Giving to Someone
The dative marks a recipient or beneficiary without necessarily needing a preposition.
How It Works
The dative marks a recipient or beneficiary without necessarily needing a preposition. Common singular endings include masculine and neuter -u and feminine -i.
Identify what is transferred and who receives it: Ani dam knjigo has dative Ani and accusative knjigo. Pomagati also takes a dative complement even though English help has a direct object; learn case with the Slovenian verb.
Examples (3)
- Ani dam knjigo.
I give Ana a book.
- Pomagam prijatelju.
I help a friend.
- Otroku kupim igračo.
I buy a toy for the child.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Recognize dative recipients separately from accusative objects.
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.