सुन्दर / नयाँ

Adjectives That Do Not Change

Level 1Sounds Like sundara ra nayām̐

Only adjectives that end in -ो change. The rest stay the same.

How It Works

Adjectives such as सुन्दर (beautiful) and नयाँ (new) do not end in -ो, so in everyday Nepali they do not change.

AdjectiveWith a girlWith a house
सुन्दरसुन्दर केटीसुन्दर घर
नयाँनयाँ केटीनयाँ घर

The same word is used for one thing or many: नयाँ किताब, नयाँ किताबहरू.

Compare an adjective that does end in -ो. ठूलो घर is a big house, but ठूला घरहरू is big houses. The last vowel changes there and does not change in सुन्दर.

When you meet a new adjective, check its last vowel. If it is -ो, change it with the noun. If it is anything else, leave it.

Examples (5)

  1. ऊ सुन्दर केटी हो।

    She is a beautiful girl.

    सुन्दर stays the same before केटी.

  2. पोखरा सुन्दर ठाउँ हो।

    Pokhara is a beautiful place.

    सुन्दर also stays the same before ठाउँ.

  3. मेरो घर नयाँ छ।

    My house is new.

    नयाँ has one form.

  4. मसँग नयाँ किताबहरू छन्।

    I have new books.

    नयाँ stays the same before a plural noun.

  5. यी फूलहरू सुन्दर छन्।

    These flowers are beautiful.

    सुन्दर does not take a plural ending.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

सुन्दर / नयाँLevel 1Adjectives That Do Not Change

Learn This First

Some adjectives do not change, which makes sense after the changing ones.