kāore ... i konei
Negating a Location
Kāore tō pēke i konei. — Your bag is not here.
How It Works
Place the person or thing after kāore, then supply the location. “Here” is i konei; a place noun can take an article, as in i te kīhini, while a place name such as Rotorua appears without that article. Name subjects normally take a. The frame does not inflect for subject number.
Compare Kei konei tō pēke. — Your bag is here — with Kāore tō pēke i konei. — Your bag is not here. Both can describe the present.
Contrast Kāore a Hana i Rotorua. — Hana is not in Rotorua — with Kāore a Hana i haere ki Rotorua. — Hana did not go to Rotorua. The first i introduces a place; the second introduces a past verbal predicate. Absence here is different from nonexistence.
Examples (4)
- Kāore tō pēke i konei.
Your bag is not here.
I konei introduces a location.
- Kāore a Hana i Rotorua.
Hana is not in Rotorua.
Hana is the subject and Rotorua the place.
- Kāore ngā tamariki i te kīhini.
The children are not in the kitchen.
Te introduces the place noun.
- Kāore mātou i konā.
We, excluding you, are not there where you are.
Konā relates the location to the addressee.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Place the located person or thing after kāore and introduce the denied place with i. Read the following place expression to recognize a location denial; this i does not independently make the clause past or deny the item's existence.
Related Patterns
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.