reko / guereko
Having Something
Reko and guereko both mean to have.
How It Works
Both forms take the active markers. Many speakers use the guereko forms for every person.
| Person | reko | guereko |
|---|---|---|
| I | areko | aguereko |
| you (one person) | rereko | reguereko |
| he, she | oreko | oguereko |
| we (you and I) | jareko | jaguereko |
| we (not you) | roreko | roguereko |
| you all | pereko | peguereko |
The thing that is had comes after the verb: Jareko peteĩ jagua. “We have a dog.” Age uses the same verb, because Guarani says how many years you have: Aguereko irundy ary. “I am four years old.”
For a body part or a close relative, Guarani can leave out the verb and put an inactive marker on the noun. Panambi ipepo. means “The butterfly has wings.” The entry on sentences without a verb explains this.
Examples (5)
- Che ru oguereko mbohapy kavaju.
My father has three horses.
Oguereko is the “he or she” form of guereko.
- Mbovy arýpa reguereko?
How old are you?
Guarani asks “how many years do you have?”
- Aguereko irundy ary.
I am four years old.
Aguereko is the “I” form, with the number irundy before ary “year”.
- Jareko peteĩ jagua.
We have a dog.
Jareko is the “we, with you” form of reko.
- Che sy oreko mbohapy mbarakaja.
My mother has three cats.
Che sy means “my mother”, and oreko is the verb form for she. The thing she has comes after the verb.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Reko is a verb that takes the active prefixes.
Related Patterns
- Sentences Without a Verb for Is
Shows how a body part or a relative can be had with no verb.
Level 1 - mboy / mbovyHow Many and How Much
Asks how many, as in Mbovy arýpa reguereko?
Level 1 - peteĩ / mokõi / mbohapy / irundyCounting to Four
Gives the numbers used with reko.
Level 1 - My, Your and Our
Gives my, your and our with a noun.
Level 1
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.