re-
Re-: Again or Back
re- adds the idea of again or back to a verb.
How It Works
| Verb | With re- | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| iri (go) | reiri | go back |
| veni (come) | reveni | come back |
| legi (read) | relegi | read again |
| doni (give) | redoni | give back |
Choose the meaning that fits the verb: reveni is a return, relegi is a repeat. The prefix goes with words that name an action, which is why revido (seeing again) works too. You know it from ĝis revido.
The prefix does not change whether the verb has an object: reveni has none, and relegi takes one, so Mi relegas la leteron keeps its -n.
The prefix goes at the very front, and the verb ending stays the same: reveni, revenas, revenis.
Examples (5)
- Kofi revenas hejmen hodiaŭ.
Kofi is coming back home today.
Reveni means come back.
- Mi relegas la leteron de Ewa.
I am reading Ewa's letter again.
Relegi means read again; la leteron is the object.
- Bonvolu redoni la libron al Pedro.
Please give the book back to Pedro.
Redoni means give back.
- Ĝis revido en Berlino!
See you again in Berlin!
Revido means seeing again.
- Ni reiras al la hotelo post la kongreso.
We are going back to the hotel after the congress.
Reiri means go back.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Re- goes in front of a root and means again or back.
Related Patterns
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.