چه … !
Exclamations with چه
A noun with an adjective takes the ending ـی: چه هوای خوبی!
How It Works
| Pattern | Example | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| چه + adjective | چه خوب! | How good! |
| چه + adjective + است | امروز چه سرد است! | How cold it is today! |
| چه + noun + adjective + ی | چه گل مقبولی! | What a pretty flower! |
In the third pattern the noun comes first, then the adjective, and the ending ـی comes last. That ending is the same ـی that means a, as in کتابی. After a noun that ends in ا or و, the link is written ی before the adjective: چه هوای خوبی! (What lovely weather!)
Use چه خوب شد که for gladness: چه خوب شد که آمدی! (How good that you came!)
Examples (5)
- چه هوای خوبی!
What lovely weather!
هوای خوبی has the link ی after ا, and ـی at the end.
- چه گل مقبولی!
What a pretty flower!
مقبول means pretty, and ـی comes last.
- امروز چه سرد است!
How cold it is today!
چه stands before the adjective سرد.
- چه موتر کلانی!
What a big car!
کلان means big, and ـی comes last.
- چه خوب شد که آمدی!
How good that you came!
چه خوب شد که shows that you are glad.
Common Mistakes
Leaving out the ending ـی.
چه هوای خوب!چه هوای خوبی!Add ـی to the adjective at the end.
Using the Iranian word قشنگ.
چه گل قشنگی!چه گل مقبولی!Dari's everyday word for pretty is مقبول. Iranian Persian says قشنگ.
How It Connects
Learn This First
چه … ! uses a question word and a noun with an adjective.