چند
Asking How Many with چند
The answer is a number and the same noun: سه برادر دارم.
How It Works
Ask with چند and answer with a number. The noun is the same in both.
| Question | Answer | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| چند برادر دارید؟ | سه برادر دارم. | How many brothers do you have? Three. |
| چند روز میمانی؟ | پنج روز میمانم. | How many days are you staying? Five. |
| چند نفر استید؟ | ما شش نفر استیم. | How many of you are there? Six. |
| چند ساعت کار میکنی؟ | هشت ساعت. | How many hours do you work? Eight. |
Add a counting word to ask about pieces or people: چند دانه؟ چند نفر؟ To ask a person's age, say چند ساله استید؟ That question has its own entry.
In a statement, چند means a few: چند روز پیش means a few days ago. A short answer can be just the number and the noun: شش نفر.
Examples (5)
- شما چند برادر دارید؟
How many brothers do you have?
چند stands before the singular noun برادر.
- چند نفر در صنف شما استند؟
How many people are in your class?
چند نفر asks about people.
- چند روز در هرات میمانی؟
How many days are you staying in Herat?
روز stays singular after چند.
- چند دانه نان میخواهید؟
How many loaves of bread would you like?
چند دانه asks about pieces.
- هر روز چند ساعت کار میکنی؟
How many hours do you work every day?
ساعت stays singular after چند.
Common Mistakes
Adding ـها to the noun after چند.
شما چند کتابها دارید؟شما چند کتاب دارید؟چند stands where a number stands, so the noun stays singular.
Using چند for an amount you cannot count.
چند آب میخواهید؟چقدر آب میخواهید؟You cannot count water one by one. Ask about amounts with چقدر.
How It Connects
Learn This First
چند replaces the number before a singular noun.
Related Patterns
- دانه و نفرCounting with دانه and نفر
A counting word can follow چند.
Level 2 - چقدرHow Much and How Long with چقدر
چقدر asks about amounts you cannot count.
Level 2 - چند افغانی است؟Asking How Much Something Costs
Prices use چند with افغانی.
Level 2 - چند ساله استید؟Saying How Old You Are
Age has its own question with چند ساله.
Level 2