vrlo / previše / dovoljno
How Much or How Strongly
Vrlo intensifies a gradable description. Previše means more than wanted or needed, while dovoljno means enough for a purpose or standard.
How It Works
Vrlo often stands before an adjective or adverb: vrlo dobro, vrlo zanimljiv. It does not itself say that the degree is a problem.
Previše marks excess, either in an activity or an amount: previše radi and previše šećera. Dovoljno marks sufficiency: dovoljno vremena or dovoljno brzo. An amount expression commonly takes a genitive noun.
The intended comparison matters. Saying there is enough time does not mean there is a large amount of time in every context. Saying someone works too much adds an evaluation that very hard does not necessarily carry.
Examples (4)
- Ova knjiga je vrlo zanimljiva.
This book is very interesting.
Vrlo intensifies the adjective.
- U čaju je previše šećera.
There is too much sugar in the tea.
Previše marks excess and takes a genitive amount expression.
- Imamo dovoljno vremena.
We have enough time.
Dovoljno measures sufficiency for the relevant purpose.
- Govoriš dovoljno jasno.
You speak clearly enough.
Dovoljno modifies the adverb jasno.
How It Connects
Related Patterns
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Patterns that build on this one.