unatoč / usprkos + Dative
Despite Something
Use dative after unatoč and usprkos in this standard pattern.
How It Works
Compare unatoč kiši and usprkos problemima. The rain or problems do not prevent the main event.
Use dative forms and let adjectives agree: unatoč lošem vremenu. Genitive forms are encountered in usage, but the dative is the standard pattern taught here.
The same relationship can be expressed with a concessive clause such as iako pada kiša. A prepositional phrase names the circumstance as a noun; a clause gives it a finite verb.
Examples (3)
- Unatoč kiši otišli smo u šetnju.
Despite the rain, we went for a walk.
Kiši is dative singular.
- Usprkos problemima završili smo posao.
Despite the problems, we finished the work.
Problemima is dative plural.
- Unatoč lošem vremenu putovanje je bilo ugodno.
Despite the bad weather, the trip was pleasant.
Lošem vremenu is a dative singular phrase.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Concessive prepositions select dative forms even though their meanings differ from a recipient.