nemam With the Genitive
Not Having Something
Nemam + genitive: nemam brata, nemam sestre.
How It Works
Nemam is the negative of imam (I have). It is one word, and it takes the genitive.
| Person | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ja | nemam | Nemam brata. |
| ti | nemaš | Nemaš vremena. |
| on, ona | nema | Ona nema auta. |
| mi | nemamo | Nemamo hljeba. |
| vi | nemate | Nemate pitanja. |
| oni | nemaju | Nemaju kuće. |
The genitive is the standard choice and the safest one for a learner. It also works with plural nouns and with names of people. After other negated verbs both the genitive and the accusative can occur, but learn nemam with the genitive.
The past is nisam imao or nisam imala with the same genitive: Nisam imao vremena.
Examples (5)
- Nemam brata.
I have no brother.
Brat becomes brata.
- Moja prijateljica nema auta.
My friend has no car.
The third person is nema, and auto becomes auta.
- Nemam vremena danas.
I have no time today.
Vrijeme becomes vremena.
- Nemam pitanja.
I have no questions.
Pitanje becomes pitanja.
- Nemamo hljeba.
We have no bread.
Hljeb becomes hljeba.
Common Mistakes
Putting the nominative after nemam.
Nemam brat.Nemam brata.The thing that is missing goes in the genitive.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Nemam takes the genitive.