neka
Neka Amir dođe. means "Let Amir come." Neka bude tako. means "So be it."
How It Works
The word neka does the work of the English "let" and "may". It does not change. The verb that follows is a normal present form.
| Use | Example |
|---|---|
| permission | Neka dođe. (Let him come.) |
| wish | Neka bude lijep dan. (May it be a nice day.) |
| indifference | Neka ide. (Let him go.) |
| negative | Neka ne pada kiša! (I hope it doesn't rain!) |
It is mostly used about a third person, someone who is not in the conversation. For "you" you use the imperative instead, and for "let us" you use another form, which has its own entry.
Speakers often combine neka with a name or noun to put the person in focus: Neka Emina odluči. Many verbs after neka are perfective (dođe, uradi, ostane), because the wish is about a completed action.
Examples (4)
- Neka Amir dođe sutra.
Let Amir come tomorrow.
Neka plus dođe gives permission.
- Neka bude tako.
Let it be so.
A common fixed expression.
- Neka ostane, ako hoće.
Let him stay if he wants to.
Neka can show that you do not mind.
- Neka ne pada kiša!
I hope it doesn't rain!
Ne goes after neka.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Neka makes a third-person command.