kod, bez, blizu + Genitive
At Someone's Place, Without, Near
Kod, bez and blizu are followed by the genitive.
How It Works
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| kod | at the place of, with | kod doktora |
| bez | without | bez šećera |
| blizu | near | blizu stanice |
Kod answers both "where" and "to where" when a person is the goal: Sjedim kod Selme says where you are, and Idem kod Selme says where you are going. Kod can also mean near a town, as in kod Mostara, but blizu is the clearer choice for this idea.
With bez you can leave something out of a drink or a meal, which is handy in a café: kafa bez šećera, burek bez luka.
For "at home" use the fixed phrase kod kuće.
Examples (5)
- Večeras sam kod Selme.
I am at Selma's place tonight.
Kod is followed by Selme.
- Kafu bez šećera, molim.
Coffee without sugar, please.
Bez takes šećera.
- Škola je blizu stanice.
The school is near the station.
Blizu is followed by stanice.
- Živim blizu Miljacke.
I live near the Miljacka.
Miljacka becomes Miljacke.
- Ne mogu bez kafe.
I cannot do without coffee.
Bez also appears after verbs.
Common Mistakes
Putting the person in the nominative after kod.
Idem kod doktor.Idem kod doktora.Kod needs the genitive.
How It Connects
Learn This First
These prepositions take the genitive.
Related Patterns
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.