хай сабе
Let It Be with Хай Сабе
Хай сабе means let it be or so what: Хай сабе ідзе дождж, мы ўсё роўна пойдзем. (Let it rain, we will go anyway.)
How It Works
Хай сабе and няхай сабе are the same phrase; хай is the shorter, more everyday form of няхай. It says let it be so: the speaker accepts a fact and shows it does not matter.
Granting a fact. The next clause says what happens anyway, often with усё роўна (anyway) or затое (but then): Хай сабе ідзе дождж, мы ўсё роўна пойдзем.
Letting others be. With a third-person verb it means let them, without caring: Хай сабе смяюцца. (Let them laugh.)
As a reply. On its own or after ну і it answers fine, so be it: — Ён не прыйдзе. — Ну і хай сабе.
About сабе. In this phrase сабе is an unstressed particle that adds calm indifference. It is not the dative of сябе meaning for oneself, so it never changes to сябе or сабой.
Because it sounds indifferent, хай сабе does not fit warm wishes. For good luck or let him come, use plain хай or няхай. For a neutral although, use хоць.
Register. Dictionaries mark хай and this particle сабе as conversational. Хай сабе is at home in speech, letters and dialogue in stories. In formal writing, use хоць or нягледзячы на.
Examples (5)
- Хай сабе ідзе дождж, мы ўсё роўна пойдзем.
Let it rain, we will go anyway.
Word by Word: Let self goes rain, we all same will-go.
- Хай сабе смяюцца.
Let them laugh.
Word by Word: Let self they-laugh.
- Няхай сабе кажуць, што хочуць.
Let them say what they like.
Word by Word: Let self they-say what they-want.
- Кватэра маленькая, хай сабе, затое свая.
The flat is small, so what, at least it is our own.
Word by Word: Flat small, let self, but-then own.
- — Ён не прыйдзе. — Ну і хай сабе.
"He is not coming." "Well, fine, so be it."
Word by Word: He not will-come. Well and let self.
Common Mistakes
Using the form сябе instead of the particle сабе.
Хай сябе ідзе дождж.Хай сабе ідзе дождж.The fixed phrase is always хай сабе. Сябе is the accusative and genitive of the reflexive pronoun and does not belong here.
Borrowing the Russian word for let.
Ну і пусць.Ну і хай сабе.Belarusian says хай or няхай. Пусць copies Russian пусть and is not standard Belarusian.
Using хай сабе for a friendly wish.
Хай сабе табе шанцуе!Хай табе шанцуе!The intended meaning is a warm wish (good luck to you). Хай сабе adds a shrug of indifference, which does not fit a wish.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Let it be needs хай and although.
Related Patterns
- як ніHowever Much with Як Ні
Як ні also concedes something before saying what stays true.
Level 6 - дарма штоEven Though with Дарма Што
Дарма што (even though) is another way to set a fact aside.
Level 6 - сябеThe Reflexive Pronoun Сябе
The particle сабе in this phrase looks like the dative of сябе but does not mean for oneself.
Level 3