केतना
Asking How Much or How Many
केतना asks how much or how many.
How It Works
केतना means how much and how many. It is a single word for both.
| Question | Meaning |
|---|---|
| चाय मा केतना चीनी? | How much sugar in your tea? |
| इहाँ केतना लोग अहैं? | How many people are here? |
| ई केतना अहै? | How much is this? |
It comes before the noun, and it does not change for gender or number. It can also stand alone as a price question: ई केतना अहै?
The answers are numbers (दुइ, पाँच, दस) or amounts such as बहुत (a lot) and तनिक (a little).
Examples (5)
- चाय मा केतना चीनी?
How much sugar in your tea?
केतना goes before the thing measured.
- इहाँ केतना लोग अहैं?
How many people are here?
The plural helper अहैं matches लोग.
- ई केतना अहै?
How much is this?
A price question.
- तुम केतना चाय पियत हौ?
How much tea do you drink?
केतना comes before the object.
- तुम्हरे घर मा केतना लोग अहैं?
How many people are in your home?
तुम्हरे is तुम्हार with a postposition after the noun.
How It Connects
Learn This First
The example question चाय मा केतना चीनी? uses मा.