angående
Regarding/concerning
'Angående' is a formal preposition that means 'regarding' or 'concerning'. It's used to introduce the topic you are about to talk or write about. Think of it as a more formal version of 'om' (about).
How It Works
Detailed Usage of 'Angående'
'Angående' is a preposition that belongs to a more formal register of Swedish. While in everyday conversation you would typically use om (about), angående is common in business or official communication, but formality does not make it obligatory.
1. Function and Placement:
It introduces the topic of discussion and is often placed at the beginning of a sentence to immediately establish the context. It is followed by a noun or noun phrase. When an angående phrase occupies the initial constituent position of an ordinary declarative clause, the finite verb follows it. A separate heading or detached topic is outside that clause pattern.
- Angående mötet imorgon vill jag bekräfta tiden. (Regarding the meeting tomorrow, I want to confirm the time.)
2. Formality Level:
'Angående' is part of a group of formal prepositions with similar meanings. Others include beträffande (concerning), rörande (regarding/touching upon), and avseende (with respect to). Their frequency and suitability depend on the text and construction; this is a set of related choices, not a ranking.
3. Grammatical Structure:
Typically, the structure is straightforward: angående + Noun Phrase.
- Jag skriver till dig angående din faktura. (I am writing to you regarding your invoice.)
- Vi har några frågor angående projektet. (We have some questions concerning the project.)
While less common, it can also introduce a subordinate clause, though this can sometimes sound bureaucratic.
- Angående att du vill byta avdelning, måste vi diskutera det med chefen. (Regarding the fact that you want to change departments, we must discuss it with the manager.)
Register And Clause Boundaries
Ska vi prata angående filmen vi såg igår? is understandable and grammatical; om is usually lighter in a casual conversation. Register preference is not a grammar error.
Angående din fråga ska jag svara imorgon integrates the topic as the first constituent of a clause, followed by ska. A detached label such as Angående din fråga: Jag ska svara imorgon instead precedes a separate clause. Do not apply the internal V2 count across a heading or other separate discourse frame.
Examples (5)
- Jag har en fråga angående din senaste rapport.
I have a question regarding your latest report.
Word by Word: I have a question regarding your latest report.
- Angående budgeten måste vi minska kostnaderna.
Regarding the budget, we must reduce costs.
Word by Word: Regarding the-budget must we reduce the-costs.
Note the V2 word order: when the sentence starts with the phrase 'Angående budgeten', the verb 'måste' comes next.
- Information angående de nya reglerna kommer att skickas ut nästa vecka.
Information concerning the new rules will be sent out next week.
Word by Word: Information regarding the new rules will to be sent out next week.
- Kan du ge mig mer detaljer angående leveransen?
Can you give me more details regarding the delivery?
Word by Word: Can you give me more details regarding the-delivery?
- Vi har mottagit ert brev angående den försenade betalningen.
We have received your letter concerning the delayed payment.
Word by Word: We have received your letter regarding the delayed payment.
Common Mistakes
Confusing 'angående' (regarding) with 'på grund av' (because of)
Mötet är inställt angående sjukdom. (Intended: The meeting is cancelled because of illness.)Mötet är inställt på grund av sjukdom.For the intended cause of cancellation, use på grund av sjukdom. Angående marks a topic; it does not express the causal link in this model. An angående phrase may of course name the topic of a meeting or message.
How It Connects
Learn This First
To understand 'angående', you should be familiar with basic prepositions like 'om' (about) and the formation of present participles (-ande/-ende), as 'angående' functions as a formal preposition derived from a verb form.
- -ande/-endePresent Participle
The word 'angående' is morphologically a present participle of the verb 'angå' (to concern), so understanding how these participles are formed is helpful.
Level 2 - omAbout/if
The preposition 'om' is the basic way to express 'about' or 'concerning'; 'angående' is a more formal synonym used in similar contexts.
Level 1
Related Patterns
- beträffandeConcerning/regarding
Beträffande and angående both introduce a topic and are common in formal prose. Choose according to the sentence; there is no need to rank one as universally more common.
Level 4 - på grund avBecause Of/due to
'På grund av' means 'because of' or 'due to' and explains the reason for an event. It's important to distinguish this from 'angående', which simply introduces the topic being discussed.
Level 4 - enligtAccording to
'Enligt' means 'according to' and is used to cite a source or authority. Like 'angående', it is common in formal and official language to structure information clearly.
Level 4 - i samband medIn Connection with
'I samband med' means 'in connection with' or 'in conjunction with'. It's another formal prepositional phrase used to link an action or event to a specific context, similar to how 'angående' introduces a topic.
Level 4 - när det gällerWhen It Comes to
'När det gäller' means 'when it comes to' and is a common, slightly less formal way to introduce a topic. It can often be used in similar situations to 'angående', but is more suitable for both spoken and written Swedish.
Level 4
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.