iz + Genitive
From Inside or from a Place
Iz takes the genitive and expresses an origin out of an interior or a place normally introduced by v.
How It Works
Iz takes the genitive and expresses an origin out of an interior or a place normally introduced by v. Learn geographical expressions as phrases.
Compare v šoli, v šolo and iz šole: location, destination and origin. The phrase iz Slovenije identifies an origin and does not require a past-tense verb. Place names can have idiosyncratic inflection, so preserve an attested phrase.
Examples (3)
- Sem iz Slovenije.
I am from Slovenia.
- Prihajam iz šole.
I am coming from school.
- Vzel je knjigo iz torbe.
He took the book out of the bag.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Use genitive forms to express the source selected by iz.
Words in This Pattern
iz