los, las

Definite Articles Plural

Level 1

Change lo to los and la to las, and add -s to the noun.

How It Works

The plural article follows the same gender rule as the singular.

SingularPlural
lo libre (the book)los libres (the books)
la taula (the table)las taulas (the tables)
l'ostal (the house)los ostals (the houses)
l'aiga (the water)las aigas (the waters)

Los and las keep their full form before a vowel. Write los ostals, never l'ostals.

The final -s of the plural is pronounced.

With a preposition, the plural of al is als, the plural of del is dels, and the plural of pel is pels. Before las nothing merges: a las femnas.

Examples (4)

  1. los libres

    the books

    Los goes with a masculine plural, and the noun takes -s.

  2. las taulas

    the tables

    Las goes with a feminine plural, and the noun takes -s.

  3. Los dròlles manjan.

    The boys eat.

    The verb manjan is plural too.

  4. Las femnas parlan occitan.

    The women speak Occitan.

    Las goes with femnas.

Common Mistakes

  • Using the French plural article.

    les taulas
    las taulas

    The Occitan feminine plural article is las.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

los, lasLevel 1Definite Articles Plural

Learn This First

Los and las are the plurals of lo and la, so the singular articles come first.

Learn Next

Patterns that build on this one.

Words in This Pattern

loslas