-ज्यू
Respectful -ज्यू
-ज्यू after a title or kinship word adds respect: गुरुज्यू is a respected teacher, and आमाज्यू is a respected mother.
How It Works
-ज्यू is a respect ending. It joins the title or kinship word and writes as one word: गुरुज्यू, आमाज्यू.
| Word | With -ज्यू |
|---|---|
| गुरु (teacher) | गुरुज्यू |
| आमा (mother) | आमाज्यू |
A person called with -ज्यू is treated as someone to honor, so the verb uses the polite ending: गुरुज्यूले सिकाउनुभयो, आमाज्यू हुनुहुन्छ. Use the polite ending, not plain -छ or -यो.
You can call a teacher by the word alone: गुरुज्यू, नमस्ते. You can also speak about them: गुरुज्यूले हामीलाई सिकाउनुभयो. The ending stays on the word in both cases.
Use -ज्यू with the few titles and kinship words you hear it with. Names can take it too (रामज्यू), but -जी is the more common ending for names (सरिताजी).
Examples (4)
- गुरुज्यू, भोलि म कक्षामा आउन सक्दिनँ।
Teacher, I cannot come to class tomorrow.
गुरुज्यू is how a student addresses a respected teacher.
- गुरुज्यूले हामीलाई नयाँ पाठ सिकाउनुभयो।
Our teacher taught us a new lesson.
The verb takes the polite -नुभयो ending.
- आमाज्यू अहिले घरमा हुनुहुन्छ।
Mother is at home now.
The polite हुनुहुन्छ follows आमाज्यू.
- म साँझ आमाज्यूलाई फोन गर्छु।
I will call mother in the evening.
-ज्यू stays on the word before लाई.
Common Mistakes
Learners write -ज्यू as a separate word.
गुरु ज्यू, नमस्ते।गुरुज्यू, नमस्ते।-ज्यू joins the word before it.
How It Connects
Learn This First
-ज्यू adds respect.
Related Patterns
- यहाँ as Respectful YouRespectful You in Ceremonies
यहाँ is another word for respect in very formal speech.
Level 6 - Levels of Respect
आदरका तह explains the levels of respect.
Foundations - तिमी / तपाईंAddressing Someone
तपाईं is the polite you.
Level 1 - बक्सनुHonorific Verb for High Respect
बक्सनु is a verb of high respect.
Level 6