fejn + relative clause
A Place Described by a Clause
Place + fejn + clause describes a location; kull fejn generalizes to ‘wherever’.
How It Works
In Standard Maltese, fejn introduces a headed relative whose antecedent supplies a location: a shop can be where someone works, or a restaurant where people went. The connector remains unchanged. The relative's subject controls the verb independently of the place head.
Compare il-ħanut fejn taħdem Rita, ‘the shop where Rita works’, with a shop that someone bought. Working occurs at the shop; buying treats it as an object and uses a general relative strategy. A li alternative expresses location through appropriate prepositional reference.
A location clause can also appear without an expressed place head. Kull fejn means ‘wherever’. Ordinary headed fejn relatives have a location gap; particular deeply embedded structures require resumptive reference. Contrast these uses with Fejn taħdem?, a question asking where someone works.
Examples (3)
- Il-ħanut fejn taħdem Rita jiftaħ kmieni.
The shop where Rita works opens early.
The shop is the location of Rita's work.
- Poġġejt il-ktieb fejn kien hemm il-borża.
I put the book where the bag was.
The location has no overt head; context selects I from poġġejt.
- Kull fejn immur, nieħu nota miegħi.
Wherever I go, I take a note with me.
Kull fejn generalizes across locations.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Treat the head as the location of a situation, then distinguish headed, headless and generalized location reference.
- fejnAsking Where
Introduces location questions, embedded location content and kull fejn, which this lesson contrasts with headed location relatives.
Level 1 - Referring Back Inside a Relative Clause
Provides relative-head tracking and retained-preposition reference for the li alternative and the discussion of embedded location resumption.
Level 4