со автобус / пешки
Means of Transport
Одам на работа со автобус. means I go to work by bus. For walking, say пешки: Одам пешки.
How It Works
Со + vehicle. Macedonian uses the same со as With and Without where English says by:
- со автобус by bus
- со воз by train
- со кола by car
- со такси by taxi
- со авион by plane
- со велосипед by bike
The vehicle stays in its plain form, with no article, because you mean the kind of transport. With the article you mean one particular vehicle: Дојдов со автобусот во осум. (I came on the eight o'clock bus.)
Пешки: on foot. Пешки already means on foot, so it needs no preposition: Одам пешки. You may also hear the shorter пеш.
Asking. Со што одиш на работа? (How do you get to work?) Answer with the phrase alone: Со автобус. · Пешки.
Drive or ride? Without се, the verb вози means to drive: Возам кола is I drive a car. A passenger се вози (rides), or simply uses оди or патува with со: Се возам со автобус. · Патуваме со воз. For where you are going, see Going Somewhere.
Examples (6)
- Одам на работа со автобус.
I go to work by bus.
Word by Word: I-go to work with bus.
- Патуваме со воз.
We are travelling by train.
Word by Word: We-travel with train.
- Дојдовте ли со кола?
Did you come by car?
Word by Word: Came-you whether with car?
Дојдовте is the polite or plural you form.
- Во Скопје одиме со авион.
We are flying to Skopje.
Word by Word: To Skopje we-go with plane.
- До паркот одам пешки.
I walk to the park.
Word by Word: To park-the I-go on-foot.
- — Со што одиш на училиште? — Пешки.
— How do you get to school? — On foot.
Word by Word: — With what you-go to school? — On-foot.
Common Mistakes
Putting со before пешки.
Одам со пешки.Одам пешки.Пешки is an adverb that already means on foot. Со is only for vehicles.
Using вози (drive) to say you travel by bus.
Возам автобус секој ден.Одам со автобус секој ден.Возам автобус means I drive a bus, as a bus driver does. A passenger goes со автобус or се вози со автобус.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Means of transport combine со and going.
Related Patterns
- оди во / оди наGoing Somewhere
Combine the transport with a destination: Одам во Охрид со автобус.
Level 1 - дома / на работа / на училиштеHome Work and School
Common trips such as на работа and на училиште pair naturally with со автобус or пешки.
Level 2 - When to Use the Article
Explains why со автобус has no article but со автобусот means one particular bus.
Level 2 - од ... доFrom One Point to Another
Add the start and end of a trip: од Скопје до Охрид со автобус.
Level 2