Writing Numbers
Luxembourgish writes numbers the continental way: the comma separates the decimals (3,25), and a space or point may group the thousands (100 000 or 100.000). An ordinal number gets a full stop: den 1. Abrëll.
How It Works
1. Decimals and thousands
- The comma separates the decimals: 3,25, 100,7.
- For thousands you may use a space or a point, or nothing: 100 000, 100.000 or 100000. Both make long numbers easier to read.
- English does it the other way round: 10,843.25 in English is 10 843,25 in Luxembourgish.
2. Ordinal numbers
An ordinal number written in figures gets a full stop: den 1. Abrëll, déi 100. Kéier, hie war de 26. an der Course. The article follows the n-rule as the number is spoken; see n-rule with numbers and abbreviations.
3. Times of day
Hours and minutes are separated by a colon: Et ass elo 10:30 Auer. Mir sinn do vun 8:00 bis 12:00. See telling the time.
4. Numbers in words
A number below a million is written as one word with a small letter: dräihonnertsechsasechzeg (366), zweedausend (2,000). See numbers above 20. Millioun and Milliard are nouns, so they are capitalized and written separately: zwou Milliounen.
5. Numbers as nouns
A number that names a figure, such as a school mark, is a noun and gets a capital: Hatt huet eng Dräi op der Zensur. (She got a three on her report.)
6. Numbers in compounds
A figure in a compound is joined with a hyphen: e 50-järege Mann, d'90er-Joren, 5-mol (or 5 Mol). With a suffix there is no hyphen: 100%eg.
Examples (6)
- E Kaffi kascht 3,25 Euro.
A coffee costs 3.25 euros.
The comma separates the decimals.
- D'Stad Lëtzebuerg huet méi wéi 100 000 Awunner.
Luxembourg City has more than 100,000 inhabitants.
A space groups the thousands; 100.000 is also correct.
- Haut ass den 1. Abrëll.
Today is the 1st of April.
The full stop marks an ordinal number: éischten.
- Hie war de 26. an der Course.
He came 26th in the race.
- Et ass elo 10:30 Auer.
It is now 10:30.
A colon separates the hours and the minutes.
- E Schaltjoer huet dräihonnertsechsasechzeg Deeg.
A leap year has three hundred and sixty-six days.
A number below a million is one word with a small letter.
Common Mistakes
Using a point for decimals, as in English.
E Kaffi kascht 3.25 Euro.E Kaffi kascht 3,25 Euro.In Luxembourgish the comma separates the decimals. A point may only group thousands.
Writing an ordinal number without a full stop.
Haut ass den 1 Abrëll.Haut ass den 1. Abrëll.Without the full stop, 1 reads as eent. The full stop shows it is the ordinal éischten.
Splitting a number written in words.
E Schaltjoer huet dräi honnert sechsasechzeg Deeg.E Schaltjoer huet dräihonnertsechsasechzeg Deeg.Numbers below a million are written as one word.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Before Writing Numbers, learn Ordinal Numbers and Dates.
Related Patterns
- Numbers Above 20
Written in words, these numbers form one long word.
Level 1 - Telling the Time
Clock times are written with a colon: 10:30 Auer.
Level 2 - The N-Rule With Numbers and Abbreviations
The article before a figure follows the n-rule as the number is spoken.
Level 5 - Common Abbreviations
The full stop also marks abbreviations.
Level 4 - Nouns Are Capitalized
A number used as a noun, like eng Dräi, is capitalized.
Level 1