Standard Igbo

Foundations

Standard Igbo is the shared written form. Your own relatives may speak a local variety.

How It Works

Igbo has many dialects. A written standard, called Igbo Izugbe, grew out of the earlier mission-church Igbo and, from about the 1970s, a form based on the speech of Owerri and Umuahia with other areas added. Some writers, such as Chinua Achebe, criticised how it was made, and no one speaks it as a first dialect.

The standard is still what schools print and examine, and what newspapers and broadcasters aim for. For a learner it is the common core that works with most speakers.

  • Lessons use standard spelling and words.
  • A dialect word appears only as a note naming where it is used.
  • Speakers from different towns may say a lesson word a little differently, and both are right.

Examples (4)

  1. Igbo Izugbe

    Standard Igbo

    The name of the standard.

  2. Ndewo

    hello

    A greeting you will hear in many places.

  3. Ndeewo

    hello

    Another spelling of the same greeting.

  4. Igbo

    Igbo

    The people and the language share one word.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

Standard IgboFoundations

Words in This Pattern

Igbo