Is Not: abụghị, adịghị, anọghị
Abụghị, adịghị, anọghị: not be, not be like, not be at.
How It Works
The three “is” words have set negatives.
| Word | Negative | Example |
|---|---|---|
| bụ | abụghị | Abụghị m onye nkuzi. I am not a teacher. |
| dị | adịghị | Adịghị m mma. I am not well. |
| nọ | anọghị | Anọghị m n'ụlọ. I am not at home. |
With a subject other than m, dị usually becomes dịghị: Ọ dịghị mma “it is not good”. Another option for “it is not” is ọ bụghị, taught later.
Examples (4)
- Abụghị m onye nkuzi.
I am not a teacher.
Abụghị negates bụ.
- Adịghị m mma.
I am not well.
Adịghị negates dị.
- Anọghị m n'ụlọ.
I am not at home.
Anọghị negates nọ.
- Ọ dịghị mma.
It is not good.
Dịghị with another subject.
How It Connects
Learn This First
These are the negatives of bụ, dị and nọ, so the negative ending and the three words come first.
- -ghị and -ghi: Not
Know -ghị, because bụ, dị and nọ take it: Abụghị m onye nkuzi “I am not a teacher”.
Level 2 - dị: What Something Is Like
Know dị, because adịghị is its negative: Adịghị m mma “I am not well”.
Level 1 - nọ: Being Somewhere
Know nọ, because anọghị is its negative: Anọghị m n'ụlọ “I am not at home”.
Level 1
Related Patterns
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.
Words in This Pattern
bụdịnọ-ghị