mbaʼerã / mbaʼére

Why

Level 1

Mbaʼerã and mbaʼére ask why.

How It Works

Both words are built from mbaʼe “what”.

WordBuilt fromAsks about
mbaʼerãmbaʼe + -rã “for”purpose: what for
mbaʼérembaʼe + -rereason: why
mbaʼéguimbaʼe + -gui “from”reason: why

Put the question word first, then the rest of the sentence: Mbaʼérepa nerasẽ? “Why are you crying?”

In mbaʼére the stress stays on the e of mbaʼe, and -re adds an unstressed syllable after it, so the accent marks the stressed vowel: mbaʼére, mbaʼérepa. Mbaʼerã carries the tilde, which shows the stress, so it needs no accent.

In Mbaʼérepa nerasẽ?, the marker ne- is the nasal shape of nde-, because rasẽ “cry” is a nasal word.

Examples (4)

  1. Mbaʼerã jayʼu terere ñande Paraguaigua?

    Why do we Paraguayans drink terere?

    Mbaʼerã asks the reason or purpose.

  2. Mbaʼérepa nerasẽ?

    Why are you crying?

    Mbaʼére plus -pa asks why; ne- is the nasal form of nde-.

  3. Mbaʼérepa Marta hasẽ?

    Why is Marta crying?

    The question word comes first, then the person.

  4. Mbaʼérepa reju?

    Why are you coming?

    Mbaʼérepa asks for the reason behind an action.

Common Mistakes

  • Using nde- before the nasal verb rasẽ.

    Mbaʼérepa nderasẽ?
    Mbaʼérepa nerasẽ?

    Rasẽ is a nasal word, so nde- becomes ne-.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

mbaʼerã / mbaʼéreLevel 1Why

Learn This First

Mbaʼerã and mbaʼére are built from mbaʼe, so mbaʼe comes first.

Words in This Pattern

mbaʼerãmbaʼérembaʼérepa