chete / chejupe
Myself: Chete and Chejupe
Chete adds emphasis and chejupe is the object form: Chete ajapovaʼekue “I did it myself”.
How It Works
| Person | Subject (myself) | Object (to myself) |
|---|---|---|
| I | chete | chejupe |
| you | ndete | ndejupe |
| he or she | haʼete | ijupe |
| we (you and I) | ñandete | ñandejupe |
| we (without you) | orete | orejupe |
| you all | pendete | pendejupe |
| they | haʼekuéraite | ijupekuéra |
The subject forms are not truly reflexive. They only add emphasis, like “myself” in “I did it myself”. The word voi often follows them.
The object forms point back at the doer. The same family has more members: chejehe “about myself” and chejehegui “from myself”.
Be careful with haʼe. It is usually “he or she”, but in Haʼe avei chejupe it is the verb “I say”.
Examples (3)
- Chete ajapovaʼekue.
I did it myself.
Chete is the subject word for “I myself”. It repeats the doer for emphasis.
- Haʼe avei chejupe.
I also said to myself.
Haʼe is “I say” here. Chejupe is “to myself”.
- Orete voi rohenduvaʼekue pe yvágagui oñeʼẽva.
We ourselves heard the one who spoke from heaven.
Orete is “we ourselves, without you”. Voi adds more emphasis.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Chejupe is an object form like chéve and ichupe.