min / ti After Prepositions
Pronouns After Prepositions
After a preposition, eu changes to min: para min (for me). The other pronouns look the same as subject pronouns: sen ti (without you), para ela (for her), de nós (about us).
How It Works
The forms:
- eu → para min
- ti → para ti
- el, ela, vostede → para el, para ela, para vostede
- nós, vós → para nós, para vós
- eles, elas, vostedes → para eles, para elas, para vostedes
Any preposition: the same forms follow a, de, en, para, por, sen, sobre, ata and others: Pensa en min (She thinks about me), Fíxeno por ti (I did it for you).
The exception, con: con + min and con + ti become comigo and contigo. Never write con min.
Contractions: de and en join el, ela, eles, elas: É amigo dela (He is her friend), Confío nel (I trust him). See del, dela, nel, nela.
Eu before an infinitive: when the pronoun is the subject of a following infinitive, it keeps its subject form: Trouxo o libro para eu ler (He brought the book for me to read). Without an infinitive, use min: O libro é para min. This uses the personal infinitive.
With a for emphasis: a + min, a + ti and the others can highlight a person: A min gústame. See stressed pronouns for emphasis.
Examples (6)
- Este regalo é para min?
Is this present for me?
Word by Word: This present is for me?
After para, eu becomes min.
- Non podo vivir sen ti.
I cannot live without you.
Word by Word: Not can-I live without you.
Ti keeps the same form after a preposition.
- Falan moito de ti.
They talk about you a lot.
Word by Word: Talk-they much of you.
- Pensa moito en min.
She thinks about me a lot.
Word by Word: Thinks much in me.
The same min follows en.
- É amigo dela.
He is her friend.
Word by Word: Is friend of-her.
de + ela contracts to dela.
- Isto é para vostede.
This is for you.
Word by Word: This is for you(formal).
Vostede keeps its form after a preposition.
Common Mistakes
Using the subject form eu after a preposition.
O libro é para eu.O libro é para min.After a preposition, me is min. Eu only follows para when it is the subject of an infinitive: para eu ler.
Using the Spanish form mí.
Pensa en mí.Pensa en min.The Galician form is min, spelled with n and no accent.
Using min after con.
Vén con min.Vén comigo.Con is the exception: con + min is written comigo.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Pronouns after prepositions have stressed forms, including min.
Related Patterns
- comigo / contigo / connoscoComigo, Contigo and Connosco
The special forms used after con.
Level 2 - del / dela / nel / nelaContractions with Pronouns
How de and en join the third-person pronouns.
Level 2 - a min taménStressed Pronouns for Emphasis
Uses a + min, a + ti to stress a person.
Level 2 - The Personal Infinitive
Explains why para eu ler keeps eu before an infinitive.
Level 3
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.