هم
Also with هم
The new person or thing comes right before هم.
How It Works
هم means also, too and either. It sits right after the word that is added.
| Say | Meaning |
|---|---|
| من هم خوب استم. | I am well too. |
| فرید هم اینجا است. | Farid is here too. |
| او هم نیست. | He is not here either. |
The word before هم is the new one. In من هم خوب استم, the new person is من. In چای هم خوب است, the new thing is the tea.
With a negative verb, هم means either: او هم نیست (he is not here either). For both and neither as a pair, see the pattern هم … هم.
Examples (5)
- او هم معلم است.
She is a teacher too.
هم follows او.
- شما هم از کابل استید؟
Are you from Kabul too?
هم follows شما in a question.
- فرید هم در مکتب است.
Farid is at school too.
هم follows the name.
- ما هم خسته استیم.
We are tired too.
هم follows ما.
- نان هم اینجا است.
The bread is here too.
هم follows the thing that is added.
Common Mistakes
Putting هم at the end, as English puts too.
من خوب استم هم.من هم خوب استم.هم goes right after the word it adds.
How It Connects
Related Patterns
- و، یا، اما، ولیAnd, Or and but
و joins two words, and هم adds one more.
Level 1 - هم … هم، نه … نه، یا … یاBoth, Neither and Either
هم … هم, نه … نه and یا … یا pair these small words.
Level 3 - استم، استی، است، استیم، استید، استندPresent Forms of Be
هم works with the present forms of be too: ما هم خسته استیم.
Level 1 - بلی، نه، ها، نیSaying Yes and No
بلی, نه, ها and نی answer yes or no questions.
Level 1