la, les

Feminine Definite Articles

Level 1

La marks feminine singular nouns; les marks feminine plural nouns.

How It Works

Use la for an identified feminine noun: la porta. For more than one, use les and make the noun plural: les portes. Learn gender with the word; la mà and la flor are feminine despite not ending in -a.

La normally becomes l’ before a vowel or silent h, but stays before unstressed i/u: l'ombra, la història. Les never elides, including in les amigues.

Prepositions a, de and per remain separate before la/les: a la cuina, de les cases, per les places. An adjective in the same phrase agrees too: les portes blanques.

Examples (3)

  1. La flor és vermella.

    The flower is red.

  2. Les amigues arriben avui.

    The friends arrive today.

  3. Camino per les places.

    I walk through the squares.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

la, lesLevel 1Feminine Definite Articles

Learn This First

Recognize feminine singular and plural noun agreement.

Words in This Pattern