Present of -jeti Verbs
Each -jeti verb has its own present.
How It Works
| vidjeti (see) | razumjeti (understand) | željeti (want) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ja | vidim | razumijem | želim |
| ti | vidiš | razumiješ | želiš |
| on, ona | vidi | razumije | želi |
| mi | vidimo | razumijemo | želimo |
| vi | vidite | razumijete | želite |
| oni | vide | razumiju | žele |
Notice that the infinitive does not tell you the present. Vidjeti and željeti take the endings -im, -iš, -i (they form -e), but razumjeti takes -ijem, -iješ, -ije, with -iju in the they form.
Other common verbs follow the first pattern: voljeti gives volim, sjediti gives sjedim. The jat in the stem is written ije or je as the standard says.
When you meet a new -jeti verb, look up the I form and write it next to the infinitive.
Examples (4)
- Vidim Trebević iz sobe.
I can see Trebević from my room.
Vidjeti gives vidim.
- Razumijem malo bosanski.
I understand a little Bosnian.
Razumjeti gives razumijem.
- Želim kafu bez šećera.
I want coffee without sugar.
Željeti gives želim.
- Lejla voli palačinke.
Lejla likes pancakes.
Voljeti gives voli.
Common Mistakes
Treating razumjeti like vidjeti.
Ja razumim.Ja razumijem.Razumjeti has -ijem in the present.
How It Connects
Learn This First
A further present-tense group.