-vot

Colloquial Present Continuous -vot

Level 5

Spoken -vot = written -yap: kelvotti = kelyapti (is coming), ketvotman = ketyapman (I'm leaving).

How It Works

1. Swapping -yap for -vot
Take a verb in the -yap present continuous and replace -yap with -vot. The person endings stay the same:

  • kelyapman → kelvotman (I'm coming)
  • qilyapsan → qilvotsan (you're doing)
  • kelyapti → kelvotti (he or she is coming)
  • ketyapmiz → ketvotmiz (we're leaving)
  • ishlayapsiz → ishlavotsiz (you're working)

In the third person, -yapti becomes -votti, with a double t.

2. Faster still
In quick speech the sounds blend even more. The l of kel- often drops (kevotti), and qilvotsan can sound like qilvossan. Chat messages spell these in many ways. Learn to recognize them; you do not need to copy them.

3. Where it comes from
-yap grew from an old form of the verb yotmoq (to lie down), a little like saying someone is lying there reading. -vot probably comes from another form of the same verb. Grammars describe -vot as a feature of the Tashkent dialect.

4. When to use which
Use -yap in writing, in class and whenever you want to sound careful. -vot is fine in relaxed talk with friends. News and formal writing prefer -moqda, and older literature has -(a)yotir.

5. Still the present
The -ti in kelvotti looks like the past ending -di, but it is not. Kelvotti means he is coming now. For he came, say keldi.

Examples (5)

  1. Hozir kelvotman!

    I'm coming right now!

    Word by Word: Now I-am-coming!

    Standard writing: Hozir kelyapman!

  2. Nima qilvotsan?

    What are you doing?

    Word by Word: What you-are-doing?

    Standard writing: Nima qilyapsan? In fast speech it often sounds like qilvossan.

  3. Avtobus kelvotti, tezroq yur!

    The bus is coming, hurry up!

    Word by Word: Bus is-coming, faster walk!

    Standard writing: Avtobus kelyapti.

  4. Biz uyga ketvotmiz.

    We're heading home.

    Word by Word: We home-to are-going.

    Standard writing: Biz uyga ketyapmiz.

  5. Hozir ishlavotsizmi?

    Are you working right now?

    Word by Word: Now you-are-working-?

    The question particle -mi goes on the end, just as with -yap: ishlayapsizmi.

Common Mistakes

  • Reading the -ti of kelvotti as a past ending.

    Akam kecha Samarqanddan kelvotti.
    Akam kecha Samarqanddan keldi.

    Kelvotti is the present continuous: he is coming now. It cannot go with kecha (yesterday). For a finished past event, use the -di past: keldi.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

-votLevel 5Colloquial Present Continuous -vot

Learn This First

Builds on Present Continuous -yap.