Adeste fideles
O Come, All Ye Faithful
A Christmas hymn built on two commands, adeste and venite.
How It Works
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| Adeste, fideles, | Come, faithful ones, |
| laeti triumphantes, | joyful and triumphant, |
| venite, venite in Bethlehem. | come, come to Bethlehem. |
| Natum videte regem angelorum. | See the newborn king of the angels. |
| Venite, adoremus Dominum. | Come, let us worship the Lord. |
Bethlehem is a Hebrew name, and it does not change. Venite in Bethlehem means come to Bethlehem.
Adeste is a command to several people. It comes from adsum, I am present. Adoremus is a wish form (Level 5), learned with the refrain.
Laeti and triumphantes both describe the faithful, so they are plural and match fideles. Videte is a plural command from video, to see, just as venite is from venio.
Examples (4)
- Adeste, fideles.
Come, faithful ones.
Adeste is a command to several people. Fideles names who is called.
- Venite, venite in Bethlehem.
Come, come to Bethlehem.
Venite is the plural command. The name Bethlehem does not change.
- Natum videte regem angelorum.
See the newborn king of the angels.
Videte is a plural command. Angelorum means of the angels.
- Venite, adoremus Dominum.
Come, let us worship the Lord.
The refrain. Adoremus is a wish form, learned whole here.
Common Mistakes
Giving a singular command to many people.
Veni, fideles, in Bethlehem.Venite, fideles, in Bethlehem.Fideles means several people, so the command needs the plural ending -te: venite.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Adeste is a command, and the hymn is sung with Church sounds.