Present Tense: capere
The endings of capere, and two verbs that follow it.
How It Works
| Person | Latin | English |
|---|---|---|
| I | capio | I take |
| you (one) | capis | you take |
| he, she, it | capit | takes |
| we | capimus | we take |
| you (several) | capitis | you take |
| they | capiunt | they take |
The i shows in the first person (capio) and the third person plural (capiunt). The four other forms look like ducis, ducit, ducimus and ducitis.
The infinitive is capere, with a short e: KAH-peh-reh.
Facio sounds like FAH-kee-oh in classical Latin and FAH-chee-oh in Church Latin. The c comes before i.
Examples (5)
- Ego librum capio.
I take the book.
Capio is the first person singular, with the extra i.
- Marcus panem capit.
Marcus takes bread.
Capit is the third person singular, without the extra i.
- Iulia donum facit.
Iulia makes a gift.
Facit is the third person singular of facere.
- Nos pilam iacimus.
We throw the ball.
Iacimus is the first person plural of iacere.
- Pueri saxa iaciunt.
The boys throw stones.
Iaciunt is the third person plural, with the extra i.
Common Mistakes
Leaving out the extra i in the third person plural.
Pueri saxa iacunt.Pueri saxa iaciunt.The -io verbs keep the i before -unt: iaciunt.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Capere is a third-family verb with an extra i, so the third family comes first.