By How Much: multo maior

Level 5

Put the measure in the ablative next to a comparative or a word like post.

How It Works

LatinMeaning
multo maiormuch bigger
paulo posta little later
tribus annis postthree years later
decem pedibus altiorten feet taller
eo magisall the more

Common ablatives of difference are multo (by much), paulo (by a little), tanto and quanto (by so much, by how much).

Quo ... eo is the same ablative in a pair. The comparative that follows names the thing being measured.

Do not mix it up with the ablative that names what is compared. In Marcus tribus pedibus altior est Lucio, the ablative Lucio says who is compared, and tribus pedibus says by how much.

Examples (5)

  1. Marcus multo maior est quam Lucius.

    Marcus is much bigger than Lucius.

    Multo is the ablative of degree. It goes with the comparative maior.

  2. Paulo post Iulia domum rediit.

    A little later Iulia went home.

    Paulo post is a little after.

  3. Tribus annis post Caesar Romam rediit.

    Three years later Caesar returned to Rome.

    Tribus annis is the ablative plural of the measure of time, with post.

  4. Haec turris decem pedibus altior est quam illa.

    This tower is ten feet taller than that one.

    Decem pedibus tells by how much the tower is taller.

  5. Esse cum Christo, multo magis melius.

    To be with Christ is far better.

    Philippians 1:23. Multo is the ablative of degree. The Vulgate repeats the comparative in magis melius.

Common Mistakes

  • Using multo with a plain adjective.

    Marcus multo altus est.
    Marcus multo altior est.

    Multo measures a difference, so it needs a comparative such as altior. A plain adjective has nothing to measure.

How It Connects

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By How Much: multo maiorLevel 5

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The ablative says by how much.

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Patterns that build on this one.

Words in This Pattern

multopaulotantoquanto