-ㄴ/는/ㄹ 리(가) 없다

There's No Way That

Level 6Sounds Like neun ri ga eopda

Expresses strong disbelief or impossibility, meaning 'there's no way that...' or 'it can't be that...'.

How It Works

-ㄴ/는/ㄹ 리(가) 없다 is a powerful expression of disbelief, much stronger than a simple negation like -지 않다. It implies that based on the available evidence or common sense, a certain situation is impossible or highly unlikely.

Conjugation Rules:
The conjugation depends on the tense and whether it's an action verb or a descriptive verb (adjective).

1. Present Tense:

  • Action Verbs: Attach -는 리가 없다 to the verb stem.
    - 먹다 → 먹는 리가 없다 (There's no way someone is eating)
  • Adjectives/이다: Attach -ㄹ/을 리가 없다 to the stem. This is a key point; the future form is used to express disbelief about a present state.
    - 예쁘다 → 예쁠 리가 없다 (There's no way she is pretty)
    - 학생이다 → 학생일 리가 없다 (There's no way he is a student)

2. Past Tense:

  • All Verbs/Adjectives: Attach -았/었을 리가 없다 to the stem.
    - 가다 → 갔을 리가 없다 (There's no way they went)
    - 좋다 → 좋았을 리가 없다 (There's no way it was good)

3. Future Tense:

  • All Verbs/Adjectives: Attach -ㄹ/을 리가 없다 to the stem.
    - 오다 → 올 리가 없다 (There's no way he will come)
    - 춥다 → 추울 리가 없다 (There's no way it will be cold)

This pattern is frequently used to refute a statement someone else has made or to express strong conviction about a situation.

Examples (5)

  1. 그 성실한 사람이 회사를 그만둘 리가 없어요.

    There's no way that diligent person would quit the company.

    Word by Word: That diligent person the company quit possibility does not exist.

    Uses the future tense form 그만둘 리가 없다 to express strong disbelief about a potential future action.

  2. 어제 분명히 여기에 뒀는데, 내 지갑이 없어졌을 리가 없어.

    I definitely put it here yesterday, so there's no way my wallet disappeared.

    Word by Word: Yesterday clearly here I put, my wallet disappeared possibility does not exist.

    Uses the past tense form 없어졌을 리가 없다 to express disbelief about a past event.

  3. 시험공부를 하나도 안 했는데 합격할 리가 있나?

    I didn't study for the exam at all, so how could I possibly pass? (Rhetorical: There's no way I'll pass.)

    Word by Word: Exam study one thing not did but pass possibility is there?

    This example uses 리가 있다 in a rhetorical question to mean the same as 리가 없다. It emphasizes the impossibility.

  4. 그 똑똑한 아이가 이렇게 쉬운 문제를 모를 리가 없어요.

    There's no way that smart kid doesn't know such an easy problem.

    Word by Word: That smart child like this easy problem not know possibility does not exist.

    Uses 모를 리가 없다 to express disbelief about a present state of knowledge.

  5. 지금이 새벽 3시인데 가게 문이 열려 있을 리 없어.

    It's 3 AM right now, so there's no way the store is open.

    Word by Word: Now is 3 AM but store door open is possibility does not exist.

    Here, 가 is omitted for a more conversational feel (있을 리 없어). It expresses a logical conclusion about the present situation.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing logical impossibility (-ㄹ 리가 없다) with physical inability (-ㄹ 수 없다).

    Different Meaning컴퓨터가 고장 나서 이메일을 보낼 리가 없어요.
    Better컴퓨터가 고장 나서 이메일을 보낼 수 없어요.

    -ㄹ 리가 없다 expresses disbelief or that something is logically impossible. -ㄹ 수 없다 expresses a lack of ability or permission. Since a broken computer causes a physical inability to send an email, -ㄹ 수 없다 is correct.

  • Using the present tense form -는 with adjectives.

    Different Meaning이 음식이 맛없는 리가 없어요.
    Better이 음식이 맛없을 리가 없어요.

    To express disbelief about a present state with an adjective (like 맛없다), you must use the future tense form -ㄹ/을. The -는 form is only for present tense action verbs.

Learn This First

To express disbelief 'there's no way that', you need modifier forms and 없다.

Learn Next

Patterns that build on this one.

Words in This Pattern

없다리-ㄹ 리가 없다