an + Eclipsis
Present Verb Questions
An normally causes eclipsis in ordinary present questions: An dtuigeann tú? A vowel-initial verb takes n- after the particle.
How It Works
An normally causes eclipsis in ordinary present questions: An dtuigeann tú? A vowel-initial verb takes n- after the particle.
The question particle an normally causes eclipsis in this ordinary present-tense frame: tuigeann becomes dtuigeann and briseann becomes mbriseann. Before an initial vowel write n-, as in an n-ólann. Answer using the appropriate affirmative or negative verb, not the question's eclipsed form.
Examples (3)
- An dtuigeann tú an cheist?
Do you understand the question?
- An mbriseann sé na rialacha?
Does he break the rules?
- An n-ólann tú tae?
Do you drink tea?
How It Connects
Learn This First
Apply known eclipsis to the ordinary question particle's verb.
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Patterns that build on this one.
Words in This Pattern
an