Compound Verbs
root + root = a new verb.
How It Works
Several common verbs are single words that look like a root plus -ta.
| Verb | Meaning |
|---|---|
| ghọta | understand |
| chọta | find |
| zụta | buy |
The meaning is not always the sum of the parts, so learn each one as a word. They take the usual endings: zụtara “bought”, chọtara “found”. Do not try to split them when you read. Look for the joined word in the dictionary first, because the meaning of the whole word is what counts. The command form also needs to be learned for each verb.
Examples (4)
- Aghọtara m.
I understand.
Ghọta is one verb.
- Ọ chọtara akwụkwọ ya.
He or she found his or her book.
Chọtara is the past.
- Anyị zụtara anụ.
We bought meat.
Zụtara is the past.
- Chọta ya.
Find it.
A command.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Compound verbs fuse two roots that serial verbs keep apart, so serial verbs come first.
Related Patterns
Words in This Pattern
ghọtachọtazụta