Pi'el in the Future
Future פיעל forms include אדבר, I will speak, and תדברי, you will speak to one female listener. The opening marks future person.
How It Works
The Speak Family
Learn אדבר, תדבר, תדברי, ידבר, תדבר, נדבר, תדברו and ידברו for I, masculine you, feminine you, he, she, we, plural you and plural they. Contemporary תדברו and ידברו can refer to all-female groups too.
Shared Written Forms
אתה תדבר and היא תדבר use the same verb form. A subject pronoun, name or conversational context identifies the reading. The female singular addressee is distinguished by תדברי.
Keep the Verb’s Meaning
The pattern identifies a form family, not a prediction that the event is intense or repeated. לדבר עם means speak with; לדבר על means talk about. Those relationships stay available in the future. לא אדבר means I will not speak. More literary feminine plural forms are recognition vocabulary rather than the main everyday paradigm here.
Examples (4)
- מחר אדבר עם דנה.
I will speak with Dana tomorrow.
אדבר is first-person future.
- את תדברי עם המורה.
You will speak with the teacher.
תדברי addresses one female listener.
- אנחנו נדבר על זה.
We will talk about it.
נ identifies the plural speaker group.
- הן ידברו בעברית.
They will speak in Hebrew.
ידברו is available for an all-female subject.
Common Mistakes
Retaining the present מ when forming the future.
אני אמדבר עם דנה.אני אדבר עם דנה.The actual first-person future is אדבר.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Use the actual Pi'el future paradigm with the familiar person distinctions.