au ʻoe ia
I, You and He or She
Au is I, ʻoe is you, and ia is he, she or it.
How It Works
These are the pronouns for one person or thing:
| Hawaiian | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| au | I | Ke inu nei au. |
| ʻoe | you | Ke inu nei ʻoe. |
| ʻo ia | he, she, it | Ke inu nei ʻo ia. |
Careful with the ʻokina: ia is “he, she” and iʻa is “fish”. The sources also write wau for “I” after ʻo, as in ʻO wau ʻo Kalani.
Hawaiian has no separate word for “he” and “she”, and no verb endings that change for you or me.
Examples (5)
- Ke inu nei au i ka wai.
I am drinking water.
Au is “I”.
- Ke heluhelu nei ʻoe?
Are you reading?
ʻOe is “you” (one person).
- Ke moe nei ʻo ia.
He is sleeping. / She is sleeping.
ʻO ia is the subject form of ia.
- Maikaʻi au.
I am fine.
The describing word comes first, then the pronoun.
- Hauʻoli ʻoe.
You are happy.
Pronouns follow the describing word too.
How It Connects
Learn This First
The single pronouns do not change for gender, so learners meet that idea first.
Related Patterns
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.
Words in This Pattern
auʻoeia