From: -gui

Level 1

-gui means from, and hegui is its form after che, nde, ñande, ore and pende.

How It Works

Join -gui to the end of a noun to say where something starts or comes from.

WordWith -guiMeaning
merkádomerkádoguifrom the market
ParaguaríParaguaríguifrom Paraguarí
moõmoõguifrom where

After che, nde, ñande, ore or pende, use hegui and write one word. For “him or her” the form is ichugui.

PersonForm
mechehegui
you (one person)ndehegui
him or herichugui
us, with youñandehegui
us, without youorehegui
you allpendehegui

A few verbs need -gui for the person or thing they are about. The verb for “forget” is one: nanderesaráiri chehegui “do not forget me”.

-gui can also mean “than” or “because of”. Those uses have their own entries.

Examples (5)

  1. Haʼekuéra ogueru chipa Paraguarígui.

    They bring chipa from Paraguarí.

    -gui joins Paraguarí and says where the chipa comes from.

  2. Moõguipa reju?

    Where do you come from?

    Moõ plus -gui is “from where”.

  3. Ana ou Paraguáigui.

    Ana comes from Paraguay.

    -gui joins Paraguái, and the accent mark stays because -gui is not stressed.

  4. Oúkuri merkádogui.

    He has just come from the market.

    -gui joins merkádo and names the place he left.

  5. Epoi chehegui.

    Let go of me.

    Chehegui is che plus hegui, written as one word.

Common Mistakes

  • Joining -gui straight to a pronoun.

    Epoi chegui.
    Epoi chehegui.

    After che, nde, ñande, ore or pende the ending is hegui.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

From: -guiLevel 1

Learn This First

The ending -gui is the from partner of -pe, so -pe comes first.

Words in This Pattern

gui