як
Question Word Як
Як means how: Як справы? (How are things?), Як гэта сказаць па-беларуску? (How do you say this in Belarusian?)
How It Works
Manner. Як asks in what way something is done: Як ты едзеш на працу? (How do you get to work?) — На аўтобусе. (By bus.)
Condition. Як asks how someone or something is: Як ты? (How are you?), Як справы? (How are things?)
Names. Belarusian asks for a name with як, not with a word for what: Як цябе завуць? The person is in the accusative: цябе, вас, яго.
Exclamations. Як смачна! (How tasty!), Як тут прыгожа! (How beautiful it is here!)
Як or які? Як asks how. To ask what kind or what is he like, use які: Як ён? (How is he doing?) but Які ён? (What is he like?)
Як also compares things (like, as). See comparing with як.
Examples (6)
- Як справы?
How are things?
Word by Word: How affairs?
- Як цябе завуць?
What is your name?
Word by Word: How you (they) call?
The person asked about is in the accusative: цябе.
- Як гэта сказаць па-беларуску?
How do you say this in Belarusian?
Word by Word: How this to-say in-Belarusian?
- Як ты едзеш на працу? — На аўтобусе.
How do you get to work? — By bus.
Word by Word: How you ride to work? — On bus.
- Як даехаць да вакзала?
How do I get to the station?
Word by Word: How to-reach to station?
- Як тут прыгожа!
How beautiful it is here!
Word by Word: How here beautiful!
Як can also start an exclamation.
Common Mistakes
Putting the person in the nominative when asking for a name.
Як ты завуць?Як цябе завуць?The phrase literally means how do they call you, so the person is the object: цябе, not ты.
Using як when you mean what kind of person someone is.
Як ён?Які ён?Як ён? asks how he is doing. To ask about someone's character or appearance, use які.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Як follows the first question words.
Related Patterns
- Як справы?Asking How Someone Is
The most common everyday question with як.
Level 1 - Як цябе завуць?Asking Someone's Name
Asking someone's name with як.
Level 1 - якіQuestion Word Які
Asks what kind, while як asks how.
Level 2 - як in ComparisonsComparing with Як
Як also means like or as in comparisons.
Level 3 - па- + LanguageLanguages with Па-
Often used in Як гэта сказаць па-беларуску?
Level 1