Reading Real Persian

Chapters
Chapter 12 of 12Page 1 of 4

The Little *e* That Links Words

Persian links a word to the word that describes it with a short e, as in "my book". The e is usually not written, so you add it as you read.

ketāb-e man ketāb man

After ا, و or a final ه, the e becomes ye and is written with ی, as in "my dad" and "my house".

bābā-ye man bābāy man
khāne-ye man khāne-i man

Some books write this ye as a small ء on the ه instead: خانهٔ.

Letter Reference