Bottom Consonants

Learn how consonants change sound at the end of a syllable.

So far, every syllable has had one consonant and one vowel:

Consonant+Vowel=Syllable

Depending on the vowel, we write the syllable like this:

CVCV

Syllables can also end with a consonant. That last consonant is called <accent>batchim</accent>, which means supporting floor:

Consonant+Vowel+Consonant=Syllable

With a batchim, it looks like this:

CVCCVC

Here's how it looks with real letters:

Most consonants keep the same sound as a <accent>batchim</accent>:

is the special exception!

At the start of a syllable, it's silent. As a batchim, it sounds like "ng":

When the next syllable starts with , the batchim becomes its first sound.

ku-nin kun-in
i-geo ik-eo
ta-da tat-a
eu-mak eum-ak
i-beo ip-eo
i-reo-na il-eo-na
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