hia (Need)
Need: Hia
Hia means need: Mehia sika (I need money), Mehia wo mmoa (I need your help). Ɛho hia means it is important.
How It Works
1. Need something
Hia works like other verbs: a subject prefix goes on the front and the object follows. See Basic Word Order.
- Mehia sika. (I need money.)
- Ɔhia nsuo. (She needs water.)
- Mehia wo mmoa. (I need your help.)
2. Not need
Add the negative nasal: Menhia (I do not need). With hwee it means need nothing: Menhia hwee (I do not need anything). See Negative Prefix N-.
3. Important: ho hia
Put ho (self, body) after a possessive or a noun, then hia. Word for word it says the thing itself is needed, which is how Twi says important.
- Ɛho hia. (It is important.)
- Sukuu ho hia. (School is important.)
- Wo ho hia me. (You are important to me. I need you.)
4. Needing to do something
Before a whole clause, say Ɛhia sɛ (it is necessary that): Ɛhia sɛ yɛboa no (We need to help him). For a plain duty, ɛsɛ sɛ is the everyday choice.
5. Related words
The noun ohia means poverty or need, and ahiadeɛ means a necessity. The phrase Nea ɛhia ne sɛ (what matters is that) is built on the same verb.
Examples (6)
- Mehia sika.
I need money.
- Mehia wo mmoa.
I need your help.
Word by Word: I-need your help
Mmoa (help) is a noun, so wo (your) comes before it.
- Ɔhia nsuo.
She needs water.
- Menhia hwee.
I do not need anything.
Word by Word: I-not-need nothing
Hwee (nothing) only appears with a negative verb.
- Sukuu ho hia.
School is important.
Word by Word: school self is-needful
A noun + ho + hia says that the thing is important.
- Wo ho hia me.
You are important to me.
Word by Word: your self is-needful (to) me
A warm, common way to say I need you or you matter to me.
Common Mistakes
Putting sɛ between hia and a noun.
Mehia sɛ sika.Mehia sika.Sɛ introduces a clause, not a noun. The thing you need follows hia directly.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Need is an ordinary verb.
Related Patterns
- pɛ sɛ (Want To)Want to: Pɛ Sɛ
Pɛ means want or like; hia means need.
Level 2 - ɛsɛ sɛ (Must)Must, Should: Ɛsɛ Sɛ
The everyday way to say someone needs to or has to do something.
Level 2 - nea ɛhia ne sɛWhat Matters Is That
A longer frame built on hia: what matters is that.
Level 5 - Possessive + hoMyself, Yourself: Possessive + Ho
Ho with a possessive is the same self word used in ho hia.
Level 3 - hweeNothing, Anything: Hwee
Menhia hwee means I do not need anything.
Level 3