nieko nematyti
Impersonal Seeing and Hearing
Nieko nematyti. means Nothing can be seen. It does not need a nominative person doing the seeing.
How It Works
Impersonal viewpoint. Iš čia matyti kalnus describes visibility from here. It is different from Aš matau kalnus, where a person explicitly sees them.
Observer. A dative can name whose view or hearing is involved: Man nieko nematyti. The infinitive does not change for that person.
Negation. Girdėti muziką becomes Muzikos negirdėti. For nothing, use nieko with the negative predicate, not a positive one. These infinitives have other uses after verbs, but this entry covers their impersonal predicate use.
Examples (4)
- Nieko nematyti.
Nothing can be seen.
- Iš čia matyti kalnus.
The mountains can be seen from here.
- Girdėti muziką.
Music can be heard.
- Man nieko negirdėti.
I cannot hear anything.
Common Mistakes
Keeping an accusative object under ordinary negation.
Muziką negirdėti.Muzikos negirdėti.In the intended music cannot be heard sentence, negation requires genitive muzikos.
How It Connects
Learn This First
An infinitive can express impersonal visibility or audibility, with genitive objects under negation.