kai tik
As Soon as with Kai Tik
Kai tik means as soon as: Kai tik grįšiu, paskambinsiu (As soon as I get back, I will call). It is kai (when) made sharper with tik (only, just).
How It Works
1. Right after. Kai tik stresses that one thing follows the other at once:
- Kai tik atėjau, prasidėjo lietus. (As soon as I arrived, it started to rain.)
- Parašyk man, kai tik sužinosi. (Write to me as soon as you find out.)
The main clause often adds iškart or tuoj pat (straight away): Kai tik baigsiu darbą, iškart ateisiu.
2. The future after kai tik. English says as soon as I get back with a present verb. In a prediction like this, Lithuanian uses the future tense: Kai tik grįšiu (literally as soon as I will return).
3. Whenever. In an invitation with norėti (to want), kai tik can mean whenever or any time: Užeik, kai tik norėsi (Drop by whenever you like).
4. Kai tik or tik kai? The order matters. Kai tik means as soon as. Tik kai means only when: Tik kai grįšiu, paskambinsiu means I will call only after I get back, not before.
5. Similar words. Vos tik also means as soon as as well. Po to, kai simply means after, without the idea of at once.
Examples (5)
- Kai tik grįšiu, paskambinsiu.
As soon as I get back, I will call.
Word by Word: When just will-return, will-call.
Both verbs are in the future.
- Kai tik atėjau, prasidėjo lietus.
As soon as I arrived, it started to rain.
- Parašyk man, kai tik sužinosi.
Write to me as soon as you find out.
The kai tik clause can also come second.
- Kai tik baigsiu darbą, iškart ateisiu.
As soon as I finish work, I will come straight away.
- Užeik, kai tik norėsi.
Drop by whenever you like.
Here the invitation leaves the time open: come whenever you want.
Common Mistakes
Using the present tense for a future event.
Kai tik grįžtu, paskambinsiu.Kai tik grįšiu, paskambinsiu.The return is still to come, so Lithuanian puts it in the future tense, even though English says "as soon as I get back".
Swapping kai and tik.
Tik kai grįšiu, paskambinsiu.Kai tik grįšiu, paskambinsiu.The intended meaning is "as soon as I get back". Tik kai means "only when", which says you will not call before then.
Leaving out the comma.
Kai tik grįšiu paskambinsiu.Kai tik grįšiu, paskambinsiu.Kai tik starts a subordinate clause, so a comma separates it from the main clause.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Kai tik places the main event immediately after the time-clause event.
Related Patterns
- vos / vos tikBarely and as Soon as with Vos
Vos tik is another way to say as soon as.
Level 5 - po to, kaiAfter with Po to, Kai
Po to, kai means after, without the idea of at once.
Level 4 - Future -s-The Future Tense
A future event after kai tik takes the future tense.
Level 3 - tikOnly with Tik
The same word tik on its own means only.
Level 3 - kolWhile and Until with Kol
Kol is another time connector, meaning while or until.
Level 3