má

Open Conditions with Má

Level 3

Má introduces an open condition: Má bhíonn am agam, tiocfaidh mé. It normally uses present forms for a future condition rather than an English-style future verb.

How It Works

Má introduces an open condition: Má bhíonn am agam, tiocfaidh mé. It normally uses present forms for a future condition rather than an English-style future verb.

Má introduces a condition treated as open or possible. For a future possibility Irish normally uses a present form inside the má clause, often the habitual present, and a future in the result. A hypothetical dá clause uses a different pattern and should not be substituted without changing the meaning.

Examples (3)

  1. Má bhíonn am agam, tiocfaidh mé.

    If I have time, I will come.

  2. Má léann tú é, tuigfidh tú.

    If you read it, you will understand.

  3. Má tá tú réidh, téimis.

    If you are ready, let us go.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

máLevel 3Open Conditions with Má

Learn This First

Use a habitual present inside an open future condition.

Learn Next

Patterns that build on this one.

Words in This Pattern

má