Negative Relative Clauses
Nach introduces many negative relatives: an duine nach bhfuil anseo. Relevant simple-past forms use nár instead.
How It Works
Nach introduces many negative relatives: an duine nach bhfuil anseo. Relevant simple-past forms use nár instead.
Nach can make a relative clause negative. In an duine nach bhfuil anseo, the negative clause identifies the person by absence. Certain simple-past verbs use nár, while irregular dependent past patterns such as nach raibh retain nach.
Examples (3)
- Seo an duine nach bhfuil anseo inniu.
This is the person who is not here today.
- Léigh mé an leabhar nach maith leat.
I read the book that you do not like.
- Chonaic mé an fear nach raibh ag obair.
I saw the man who was not working.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Negate a relative clause while selecting its dependent verb.
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.