a
His and Lenition
Possessive a meaning his lenites: a bhád. Before a vowel there is no h-prefix: a athair means his father.
How It Works
Possessive a meaning his lenites: a bhád. Before a vowel there is no h-prefix: a athair means his father.
A meaning his normally lenites a consonant but adds no h before a vowel. Because a also means her and their, the mutation helps distinguish the possessor. Context is still essential, especially before words with no visible mutation.
Examples (3)
- Seo a bhád.
This is his boat.
- Tá a mhála anseo.
His bag is here.
- Tá a athair sa bhaile.
His father is at home.
How It Connects
Learn This First
Compare a leniting third-person possessive with the familiar mo pattern.
Learn Next
Patterns that build on this one.