Saying W
Hawaiian w has two sounds. After u or o it sounds like w, after i or e it usually sounds like v, and speakers vary elsewhere.
How It Works
The letter w has a soft sound that sits between English w and v. Where it falls in the word helps decide how it sounds:
| After | Usually sounds like |
|---|---|
| u or o | w |
| i or e | v, said lightly |
| a, or at the start of a word | w or v |
Speakers differ, and the sources describe it as a general pattern. So Hawaiʻi is said with either sound, and you will hear both. The spelling does not change. Write w, not v.
Examples (5)
- wai
water
At the start of a word, w can sound like w or v.
- ʻewalu
eight
After e, the w usually sounds like v.
- ʻeiwa
nine
After i, the w usually sounds like v.
- uwē
to cry
After u, the w sounds like w.
- Hawaiʻi
Hawaiʻi
After a, you will hear w or v.
Common Mistakes
Writing v for the w sound.
ʻevaluʻewaluHawaiian spells the sound with w, even when it sounds like v.
How It Connects
Learn This First
The w changes sound next to certain vowels, so learners need the consonant list first.