Clarifying a Referent After the Clause

Level 4

A noun phrase can follow an otherwise complete clause and clarify an earlier pronoun or clitic.

How It Works

A noun phrase can follow an otherwise complete clause and clarify an earlier pronoun or clitic.

A pause or comma commonly separates the clarification. The later phrase identifies the same referent rather than adding a second object; this pattern is common in conversation.

GreekMeaning
Το διάβασα, το βιβλίο.I read it, the book.
Την ξέρω, την Άννα.I know her, Anna.
Ήρθε κι αυτός, ο Νίκος.He came too, Nikos.

Examples (3)

  1. Το διάβασα, το βιβλίο.

    I read it, the book.

  2. Την ξέρω, την Άννα.

    I know her, Anna.

  3. Ήρθε κι αυτός, ο Νίκος.

    He came too, Nikos.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

Clarifying a Referent After the ClauseLevel 4

Learn This First

Recognize a matching clitic and full object phrase before putting the topic first or clarifying the referent after the clause.

Words in This Pattern